comptia-a-plus-core2/labs/OS-3-admin-tools-lab.md

1.3 KiB

Lab OS-3: Administrative Tool Matching

Domain:

  • 1.0 Operating Systems

Works on:

  • Windows
  • Linux comparison practice

Does not require:

  • macOS

Goal

Practice opening the right tool for the right troubleshooting symptom.

Windows Steps

Run:

taskmgr
eventvwr.msc
devmgmt.msc
diskmgmt.msc
services.msc
resmon
perfmon
taskschd.msc

Optional, if supported:

lusrmgr.msc

Record the best tool:

  • App is frozen:
  • Service failed to start:
  • USB device has driver error:
  • Need to assign drive letter:
  • Need live disk activity:
  • Need performance counters over time:
  • Need a script to run every day:
  • Need to check local group membership:

Linux Comparison Steps

Run:

ps aux
top
systemctl status
journalctl -p err
lsblk

Record:

  • Command for running processes:
  • Command for live resource usage:
  • Command for service status:
  • Command for error logs:
  • Command for disks/partitions:

What You Should Learn

  • Event Viewer is for logs.
  • Device Manager is for hardware and drivers.
  • Services is for background services.
  • Disk Management is for partitions, volumes, and drive letters.
  • Resource Monitor shows live resource usage.
  • Performance Monitor tracks counters over time.
  • Task Scheduler automates tasks.